Turning the Tide: How Ukrainians Countered Russian Aggression and Regained Lost Ground

Christian Baghai
4 min readMay 17, 2024

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In the thick of the ongoing conflict, Ukrainian forces have proven their resilience and tactical ingenuity, pushing back against Russian advances and reclaiming critical positions. This blog post delves into the recent developments on the front lines, particularly around the Zherebets River and the strategic city of Liman, showcasing the grit and determination of the Ukrainian defenders.

The Struggle for Liman: A Stalemate on the Zherebets River

For months, Russian forces have been relentlessly attempting to cross the Zherebets River, aiming to seize control of Liman, a key logistical hub for Ukrainian operations in the region. Liman’s strategic importance cannot be overstated; it serves as a vital supply, reinforcement, and rotation point for Ukrainian troops on the front lines. Despite repeated and intense assaults, Russian forces have been unable to breach Ukrainian defenses or even reach the river, let alone the fortified settlements of Terny, Yampolivka, and Torske.

Ukrainian defenders in these settlements have shown remarkable tenacity, repelling every Russian offensive and inflicting significant losses. The scale of Russian casualties has been so severe that their forces have had to halt offensive actions to regroup and replenish their depleted ranks and equipment. Recent reports indicate that the Russian Winter-Spring 2024 Offensive Operation on the Kharkiv-Luhansk Axis has not secured operationally significant objectives, although it led to large-scale fighting and significant Ukrainian and Russian losses.

Seizing the Initiative: Ukrainian Counterattacks

Realizing that they couldn’t afford to wait for the Russians to rebuild their strength, Ukrainian forces took the initiative. Despite being outnumbered, they launched a series of well-coordinated counterattacks. The strategy hinged on a two-pronged approach:

  1. Drone Warfare: Ukrainian drone operators played a crucial role in these counterattacks. Using FPV (First-Person View) kamikaze drones, they targeted Russian infantry entrenched near Yampolivka. These drones, capable of precise strikes, wreaked havoc on Russian front-line positions. The war in Ukraine has seen a significant transformation in drone warfare, with Ukraine building and acquiring a diverse fleet of remotely piloted aircraft to frustrate Russia’s advances.
  2. Mining Supply Lines: Simultaneously, Ukrainian forces deployed heavy octocopter drones to mine Russian supply routes with anti-tank mines. Drone footage captured the destruction of Russian tanks, infantry fighting vehicles, and armored personnel carriers attempting to reinforce the front lines. This tactic effectively cut off Russian supply and reinforcement channels, further weakening their position. The deployment of smaller drones has now become extremely organized, with UAVs integrated into Ukraine’s armed forces structure.

A Ukrainian military blogger highlighted that these large drones were primarily used at night to avoid detection. Although Russian forces employed listening posts to detect and intercept these drones, the Ukrainians quickly neutralized these threats with suicide drones and drone-dropped grenades.

The Element of Surprise and Superior Coordination

As the Ukrainian drones decimated Russian front-line forces and reinforcements, they achieved a localized superiority in manpower. Moreover, the element of surprise played a critical role. Russian troops, believing they still had the initiative, were caught off guard, often unprepared and without their bulletproof vests.

Geolocated combat footage released by Ukrainians showcased their counterattacks on Russian positions. The Ukrainian assault group displayed high levels of preparation and coordination, receiving live intel from reconnaissance drones and support from multiple FPV kamikaze drones. Notably, the Ukrainian assault groups consisted solely of infantry, avoiding the use of large armored vehicles to maintain the element of surprise.

In a dramatic engagement, the Ukrainian assault group advanced along the tree line, opening fire to suppress Russian defenders. The firefight was brief but intense, ending with the Russian infantry surrendering and being taken captive.

Aftermath and Continued Struggle

In the wake of these successful counterattacks, Russian forces retaliated with intensified artillery bombardments on the regained Ukrainian positions. Geolocated footage confirmed that Ukrainians had indeed secured control over these areas. However, due to the substantial losses previously inflicted on them, Russian forces were unable to mount a counteroffensive following the artillery strikes.

Conclusion: A Testament to Ukrainian Resolve

The ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia is marked by intense and brutal battles, with both sides demonstrating formidable military capabilities. However, the recent Ukrainian counterattacks around the Zherebets River and Liman highlight the determination and strategic acumen of Ukrainian forces. By leveraging drone technology, maintaining the element of surprise, and executing well-coordinated assaults, they have managed to reclaim critical positions and thwart Russian advances.

This episode serves as a stark reminder of the resilience of the Ukrainian defenders and their unwavering commitment to defending their homeland. As the conflict continues to evolve, the courage and ingenuity displayed by these soldiers will undoubtedly inspire future generations and stand as a testament to their indomitable spirit. The recent developments, particularly the use of innovative drone warfare and the strategic mining of supply lines, underscore the evolving nature of modern warfare and the adaptability of Ukrainian forces in the face of adversity.

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Christian Baghai
Christian Baghai

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