The F-15EX and the Evolution of Air Combat

Christian Baghai
4 min readMay 13, 2024

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Alright, fellow aviation enthusiasts and technophiles, buckle up because today we’re diving deep into the realm of modern air combat with a spotlight on the F-15EX and its next-level tech that’s got even the staunchest old-school jet jockeys turning their heads. As someone who’s typically all about the Viper, I have to admit, the F-15EX has seriously caught my attention. Let’s geek out together on this beast of a machine!

The Beast Unveiled: F-15EX

For those who might not be familiar, the F-15EX is Boeing’s latest darling in the air combat domain, and it’s not just any update; it’s a leap in capability. This jet is essentially a massive tech-laden phoenix rising from the ashes of its predecessors with enhancements that have the potential to redefine aerial combat. And believe me, when I say it’s equipped with some seriously cool tech, I mean it’s decked out.

The Heart of the Tech: Eagle Passive Active Warning Survivability System (EPAWSS)

One of the crown jewels of the F-15EX is its advanced electronic warfare system known as EPAWSS. Let’s break down this mouthful — the Eagle Passive Active Warning Survivability System. Built by BAE Systems, EPAWSS is an acronym lover’s dream and a game-changer in electronic warfare. This system doesn’t just add a few new tricks up the jet’s sleeve — it revolutionizes how it plays the game.

What Does EPAWSS Do?

Imagine flying deep into enemy territory, cool as a cucumber because your jet is smart. Like, really smart. EPAWSS allows the F-15EX to monitor, jam, and deceive threats in extremely contested environments. It’s not just about having radar warning, geolocation, situational awareness, and self-defense capabilities — it’s about integrating these to allow the jet to weave through enemy defenses like it’s navigating a Sunday market.

Why It’s a Big Deal

EPAWSS isn’t just another piece of equipment; it’s akin to giving the jet a sixth sense. In 2023, during the Northern Edge exercises, two F-15EX jets equipped with EPAWSS participated in 70 sorties to test these new electronic warfare capabilities. The results? Impressive. These jets could handle and adapt to new electromagnetic threats they’d never encountered before. It’s like having an extremely quick-thinking co-pilot who can outsmart the enemy’s moves in real time.

Stealth vs. Jamming: The Eternal Debate

Traditionally, there have been two schools of thought in air combat stealth technology — making your aircraft as invisible as possible to radar, or jamming the enemy’s radar so they can’t see you clearly. Stealth is like whispering so quietly that nobody can hear you sneaking up. Jamming, on the other hand, is like throwing a bunch of noisy toys in the hallway so your little brother can’t hear you sneaking into the kitchen.

The F-15EX, with EPAWSS, leans towards the jamming philosophy, but with a finesse that’s more like a symphony conductor than a rock band trashing a hotel room. This approach not only enhances survivability in contested environments but does so cost-effectively, avoiding the astronomical costs associated with building new stealth aircraft from scratch.

What About AI?

While there are more and more discussion to involve AI into electronic warfare, it seems EPAWSS primarily leverages advanced cognitive processing rather than full-fledged AI. However, given the direction technology is moving, integrating AI into systems like EPAWSS might just be the next step. Imagine a system that doesn’t just react to threats but anticipates them based on data from past encounters. We’re talking about a system that learns and adapts, which is pretty much the holy grail in both aviation and technology.

The Big Picture: Cost-Effective Modernization

What’s truly exciting about the F-15EX and systems like EPAWSS is their potential to extend the life and efficacy of fourth-generation fighters in a cost-effective manner. Instead of pouring billions into developing new platforms, we can upgrade existing ones with cutting-edge tech that meets or exceeds modern combat requirements. It’s like upgrading your old car with a state-of-the-art electric engine and self-driving software instead of buying a brand-new Tesla.

Wrapping Up

The F-15EX, decked out with its fancy EPAWSS, represents a significant evolution in air combat strategy. It’s a blend of old-school brawn and new-school brains, providing a peek into the future of aerial warfare where information and deception play as critical a role as firepower. As tech continues to evolve, so too will our approach to combat, making each development not just a step but a leap in military aviation.

So, what do you think about the F-15EX and its shiny new tech? Is

this the future of air combat, or are we still just scratching the surface of what’s possible? Drop your thoughts below because this is one conversation that’s just taking off!

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Christian Baghai
Christian Baghai

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