The Elusive NATO Invitation: Why the U.S. and Germany’s Stance on Ukraine’s Membership Matters

Christian Baghai
3 min readJul 13, 2023

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In a recent video interview, US General Ben Hodges presented some eye-opening viewpoints on Ukraine’s potential induction into NATO, particularly why the United States and Germany seem hesitant to endorse Ukraine’s entry. His insights highlight the intricate web of international politics, strategic decisions, and perceived threats that shape the ongoing discourse.

In the interview, General Hodges argued that Ukraine has proven its mettle by demonstrating its military capabilities, especially its land force, arguably the best in Europe. The only condition that seems to hold weight for most is that Ukraine should defeat Russia and end the current war. However, the reality of international politics goes beyond this simplistic view.

While NATO aims for unity, General Hodges indicates that the United States and Germany have isolated themselves by appearing to be the primary roadblocks to Ukraine’s NATO membership. This hesitancy is disappointing to him and seems out of step with the growing international consensus recognizing Ukraine’s need for NATO membership. The General suggests three factors that might be shaping this reluctance: fear of nuclear escalation, concern over handling a potential Russian collapse, and influence from China who wouldn’t want to see disruption of its cheap gas supply or the collapse of a fellow autocracy.

General Hodges further criticizes the so-called “conditions” that Ukraine needs to fulfill to join NATO. Article 10 of the Washington Treaty, the treaty that established NATO, stipulates only three conditions, all of which Ukraine already meets. The insistence on additional reforms, in the General’s opinion, is just a red herring to buy time and avoid demonstrating strategic bravery and vision.

He is also critical of the Biden administration’s decision to provide Ukraine with cluster bombs, a weapon known for its potential to cause civilian casualties. Despite understanding the desperate need for ammunition, he is uneasy with this choice, pointing out that there are other long-range precision weapons that could be used instead.

The General’s insights bring into sharp relief the fact that Ukraine’s journey to NATO membership is laden with geopolitical calculations, misgivings, and potential threats that transcend its military capabilities or anti-corruption measures. It’s not merely about Ukraine proving its worth but navigating the intricate puzzle of global politics.

Whether you agree with General Hodges’ views or not, the discourse emphasizes the urgent need for strategic bravery and vision to address the complex issues underpinning Ukraine’s NATO membership. It underscores the need for a more transparent discussion about the implications of Ukraine’s membership for NATO, the involved nations, and, crucially, the stability of Europe.

In conclusion, it’s essential that the nations of NATO make clear their stance and the conditions for Ukraine’s membership. Only by doing so can they move forward in determining the best route to ensure Europe’s security and stability while also safeguarding Ukraine’s interests.

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Christian Baghai
Christian Baghai

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