The Echoes of History: Understanding the Controversy Behind the Russian Embassy’s Art Contest in Latvia

Christian Baghai
3 min readApr 29, 2024

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In the heart of Riga, the capital of Latvia, a seemingly innocent announcement by the Russian Embassy has stirred a historical and geopolitical controversy. The embassy’s decision to organize a children’s art contest themed around World War II (WWII) has raised eyebrows and concerns, particularly within the Latvian State Security Service (VDD). This event is not just a cultural initiative; it is a reflection of the ongoing battle over historical narratives and the subtle art of influence in the post-Soviet space.

A Contest That’s More Than Just Art

The art contest, aimed at children, invites participants to depict scenes or themes from WWII. On the surface, it appears to be a commendable effort to engage the younger generation with history. However, the VDD sees it as a potential tool for Russia to exert soft power and sway public opinion, especially among the youth.

Latvia’s Wartime History: A Tale of Two Occupations

Latvia’s experience during WWII was marked by two occupations: first by the Soviet Union in 1940, followed by Nazi Germany, and then again by the Soviets. These events have left a complex legacy, with each occupying power inflicting its own brand of oppression and suffering on the Latvian people. The Russian narrative of the war, which often emphasizes the Soviet role in defeating Nazism, can clash with the Latvian remembrance of Soviet oppression.

The VDD’s Stance: Vigilance Against Influence Operations

The VDD’s 2022 annual report highlights the broader context of Russian influence operations, which have become a significant concern for Latvia’s internal security. The report details how Russia’s ability to conduct such operations has been impacted by the war in Ukraine and the subsequent international response. The VDD remains vigilant, monitoring activities that could potentially undermine Latvia’s constitutional order and information space.

Why the Art Contest Matters

The children’s art contest is emblematic of the methods that the VDD warns against. It represents an attempt to engage with Latvian society at a grassroots level, potentially shaping the perceptions of the next generation. By focusing on a sensitive period in Latvia’s history, the contest could be seen as an effort to promote a more favorable view of Russia’s past actions and its current policies.

The Broader Implications

This situation is not unique to Latvia. Across the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, the struggle over historical memory and its implications for contemporary politics is a recurring theme. The VDD’s concerns reflect a wider trend of states using cultural diplomacy and historical narratives as extensions of their foreign policy.

Conclusion: The Art of Memory and Influence

The Russian Embassy’s children’s art contest in Latvia is a small piece in a much larger puzzle. It serves as a reminder that the echoes of history continue to reverberate in present-day politics. For Latvia, a country still grappling with its Soviet past, events like these are not just about art — they are about identity, sovereignty, and the ongoing effort to define history on its own terms.

In conclusion, the VDD’s apprehensions about the art contest underscore the importance of historical awareness and the need for vigilance in the face of attempts to influence public opinion. As Latvia and its Baltic neighbors navigate their complex relationships with Russia, the art contest serves as a poignant example of how the past continues to shape the future.

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Christian Baghai
Christian Baghai

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