The Battle for the Dnipro River: A Turning Point in the Russia-Ukraine Conflict

Christian Baghai
4 min readAug 21, 2023

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In the quiet stillness of an early August night, a team of Ukrainian commandos made their move. As the darkness enveloped the landscape, up to seven boats, filled with dozens of men, stormed the Russian side of the Dnipro River. The night sky was soon ablaze with gunfire, echoing the fierce determination of these soldiers. By the end of the operation, 16 men, including a senior officer, were taken prisoner by the Ukrainians. And just as swiftly as they had appeared, they vanished into the night.

This operation, which might seem like a simple raid to some, has been hailed as a significant breakthrough of Russian defenses. Such a move could have profound implications for Ukraine’s counter-offensive strategy. This wasn’t an isolated incident. For the past ten months, Kyiv’s forces have been executing a covert campaign to gain control over the watery frontline. Their efforts, it seems, are finally yielding results.

These audacious Ukrainian soldiers have brought fear and chaos to the Russian bank. Their actions raise questions about the role of British assistance in this campaign and the broader implications for the ongoing war. This is not just a tale of a single battle but an inside look into the struggle for the Dnipro River.

The most recent of these raids occurred on August 8th near the town of Kazachi Laheri. This town sits strategically between the city of Her son and the destroyed Novakovka Dam. Ukrainian commanders meticulously planned this assault, capitalizing on a weak point where elite Russian VDV paratroopers had been replaced by conscripts. Between 40 and 50 Ukrainian soldiers landed, breaking through Russia’s first line of defense and advancing up to 800 meters beyond it. Reports from pro-Kremlin military bloggers corroborate this account. Ukrainian sources further claim that a Russian command post was targeted and an entire platoon, including a major, was captured.

The aftermath of this operation remains shrouded in mystery. Some believe that the Ukrainian soldiers retreated across the river, while others suggest that Kyiv sent reinforcements to establish a bridgehead. If the latter is true, it could signify the beginning of a renewed push in Ukraine’s counter-offensive, with far-reaching consequences for other battlefronts.

To grasp the significance of this raid, one must look back at similar operations since November of the previous year. Ever since Ukraine reclaimed the city of Her son, its troops have been testing Russian defenses across the river. These raids, as described by a commander who spoke to the Kyiv Independent, occur frequently. Sometimes they involve elite teams tasked with eliminating Russian forces and capturing prisoners. At other times, regular infantry units are dispatched to occupy the numerous islands along the river and gather intelligence.

Participating in these missions is no easy feat. Soldiers often find themselves stranded for days on small patches of land, braving the harsh winter and the constant threat of Russian drones and artillery. But by spring, their sacrifices began to bear fruit. By late April, Ukraine was believed to control a significant portion of the river delta and had captured territory near the Russian-held town of Aleshki.

This progress alarmed Russian war analysts, who speculated that Aleshki might serve as a launchpad for a large-scale river crossing. Such an assault, though fraught with risks, posed a significant threat to Russia. It would circumvent the extensive trench and minefield defenses that Ukraine has been struggling to breach. A successful river crossing would directly endanger Crimea and compel Russian commanders to divert resources, potentially creating vulnerabilities elsewhere.

In a desperate move to counter this threat, Russian forces destroyed the Nova kakovka Dam in early June. This act flooded the river, erasing both Ukrainian and Russian positions and undoing months of hard-fought gains. Since then, Ukraine has been striving to reestablish its presence on the Russian side of the river.

Claims of a new breakthrough near Kazachi Laheri have garnered significant attention. If these reports hold true, Ukraine might be gearing up for another large-scale assault. With 900 troops recently trained in boat attacks by British Royal Marines and army commandos, Kyiv seems determined to tip the balance in its favor.

The battle for the Dnipro River might not end the war in Ukraine, but it could mark the beginning of the end. Not just for Russia’s invasion, but also for its occupation of Crimea and possibly even for Putin’s reign. The resilience and determination of the Ukrainian forces serve as a testament to their unwavering commitment to their homeland. Their actions on the Dnipro River are not just military maneuvers but symbolize the indomitable spirit of a nation fighting for its freedom.

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