Swedish RBS-15: A Beacon of Hope in the Black Sea — Ukraine’s Game-Changer Against Russian Naval Dominance

Christian Baghai
3 min readAug 15, 2023

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The world is a complex place, where the balance of power often rests on the edge of a knife. In the midst of the ongoing conflict between Ukraine and Russia, a new player has emerged on the scene, wielding a weapon that could significantly alter the dynamics of the Black Sea region. This weapon is the Swedish RBS-15 anti-ship missile, and it’s a game-changer.

The Ukrainian Struggle

Ukraine’s struggle against Russian aggression has been a desperate one. From the very beginning of the conflict, Russia blocked Ukrainian Black Sea ports, depriving Ukraine of the opportunity to export grain and provoking a global food crisis. The threat of a sudden landing force from the sea to seize key locations like Odessa and Mikalay was ever-present.

But the tide began to turn with the delivery of powerful long-range anti-ship missiles, the RBS-15, by Sweden. These missiles have allowed Ukraine to complete a deep echelon anti-ship defense, securing its coastline and driving Russian ships far out to sea.

The RBS-15: A Closer Look

The RBS-15 missile is a remarkable piece of technology. With a range of 125 miles, a launch weight of 1760 pounds, and a warhead weight of 440 pounds, it’s a force to be reckoned with. A single hit is enough to sink a destroyer or a frigate, or at least permanently incapacitate it.

The missile’s design is based on the “duck” aerodynamic scheme, with a steerable tail located in front of the wing and a cross-shaped arrangement of wing planes and rudders. It’s equipped with a French turbofan engine, capable of running on both kerosene and synthetic high-caloric fuel.

But what makes the RBS-15 truly remarkable are its unique features:

1. Long Range: Its 125-mile range means that it can keep the Russian Navy confined to the area of the Crimean peninsula.
2. Low Flight Altitude: Flying no more than six feet above the sea surface, it remains hidden from ship’s air defense radar until it’s too late.
3. Stealth Design: Designed with radio-absorbing materials and shielding to reduce infrared signature, it’s incredibly difficult to detect.
4. Complex Maneuvers: In the final part of its flight, the missile performs counter-rotation maneuvers in two planes, making it almost impossible to hit.
5. Advanced Guidance System: Its guidance system allows for complex programmed trajectories, flying over obstacles, and even redirecting to the jamming source if the target is lost.

The Swedish Surprise

The RBS-15 is more than just a missile; it’s a statement. It’s a symbol of the resilience of the Ukrainian people and the support they have received from the international community. It’s a reminder that even in the face of overwhelming odds, innovation, determination, and collaboration can tip the scales.

For Putin’s Admirals, the RBS-15 is a nightmare. It’s a weapon that they cannot easily counter, a threat that they cannot ignore. It’s a Swedish surprise that has the potential to change the course of the conflict in the Black Sea.

Conclusion

The introduction of the RBS-15 into the Ukrainian arsenal is a significant development in the ongoing conflict with Russia. It’s a weapon that levels the playing field, providing Ukraine with the means to defend its coastline and challenge Russian naval dominance in the region.

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Christian Baghai
Christian Baghai

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