An Inside Look at a Ukrainian Arms Production Facility

Christian Baghai
3 min readFeb 10, 2024

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Ukraine is a country that has been facing a constant threat from Russia since 2014, when the latter annexed Crimea and supported separatist rebels in the eastern regions of Donetsk and Luhansk. As a result, Ukraine has been forced to strengthen its defense capabilities and modernize its military equipment.

One of the companies that has been playing a vital role in this process is Ukrainian Armor, a private enterprise that was founded in 2014 during the Revolution of Dignity, when the founders realized that the Ukrainian self-defense forces lacked bulletproof vests and other protective equipment. The company produces mortar launchers, shells, and armored vehicles for the Ukrainian army and foreign customers, using modern technologies and materials to meet the needs of the modern battlefield. In this blog post, we will take an inside look at how this company operates, what challenges it faces from the Russian invasion and the state-owned defense industry, and what its vision for the future is to become a leading and innovative player in the global defense industry.

The History and Mission of Ukrainian Armor

Ukrainian Armor was founded in 2014, during the Revolution of Dignity, a popular uprising that ousted the pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych and restored the 2004 Constitution of Ukraine. The founders realized that the Ukrainian self-defense forces lacked bulletproof vests and other protective equipment, as well as weapons and vehicles, to resist the Russian invasion that followed the revolution. They decided to use their expertise and resources to produce these items and supply them to the volunteers who were fighting against the Russian aggression, which had annexed Crimea and occupied parts of eastern Ukraine. The company also received support and recognition from the international community, such as the US Congress, which praised its contribution to the Ukrainian security and sovereignty.

Since then, the company has expanded its production capacity and product range, and has cooperated with international partners such as the United States, Canada, and Poland. The company claims that its products are of high quality, reliability, and innovation, and that it uses modern technologies and materials to meet the needs of the modern battlefield. Some of the products that the company has developed or improved include the Varta and Novator armored vehicles, the KBA-48M1 mortar system, the 60 mm M2R6 mortar, and the 120 mm M120–15 Molot mortar. The company has also participated in joint ventures with US and European enterprises, such as the production of the Javelin anti-tank missile system in Ukraine with Raytheon Technologies and Lockheed Martin, and the development of the Neptune cruise missile system with MBDA.

Ukrainian Armor also says that it is constantly improving its products based on the feedback from the soldiers who use them in the front lines. It has received positive reviews from the female soldiers who have been supplied with body armor tailored for their anatomy, which provides better comfort and mobility than the male-designed armor. The company has also developed new products, such as portable stoves, camouflage nets, and anti-tank obstacles, to meet the diverse needs of the troops in different terrains and weather conditions.

The Challenges and Opportunities of Ukrainian Armor

Ukrainian Armor has faced many challenges and opportunities in its journey, such as:

  • The Russian invasion: Ukrainian Armor has been a target of the Russian invasion, which has tried to destroy its production facilities and personnel with missiles and drones. The company has had to relocate and rebuild its infrastructure several times, and has lost some of its employees and customers in the process.
  • The state-owned defense industry: The company has faced competition and pressure from the state-owned defense industry of Ukraine, which has accused it of corruption and unfair practices. Ukrainian Armor has defended itself from these accusations and has called for more transparency and accountability in the defense sector. It has also advocated for the reform and privatization of the state-owned defense enterprises, which it believes are inefficient and outdated.

Ukrainian Armor is a company that has shown remarkable resilience, creativity, and patriotism in the face of adversity. It is a company that has made a difference in the lives of many people, both in Ukraine and abroad. It is a company that deserves our respect and admiration.

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Christian Baghai
Christian Baghai

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